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Re: How does early error response detection work?

From: Osipov, Michael via curl-users <curl-users_at_cool.haxx.se>
Date: Mon, 25 May 2020 11:33:01 +0200

Daniel, thanks for the response!

Am 2020-05-23 um 22:57 schrieb Daniel Stenberg:
> On Sat, 23 May 2020, Osipov, Michael via curl-users wrote:
>
>> I am currently trying to understand how curl via libcurl detects an
>> early error respone (401) on a POST request with a large request body:
>
> I knows this because it gets the response back with that error *before*
> it has sent the entire request body. Can you do this any other way?

I am actually not questioning the behavior implemented in curl, it seems
correct to me according to RFC 7230. My primary problem was to analyze a
shortcoming in mod_proxy_http which does not handle these early
responses and fails with 502. See
https://bz.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=61090

When I use curl I use the Expect feature. The speciic about the issue I
am experiencing is a CI job in Python with py-requests which does not
support Expect, but that's offtopic here.

>> I read the source code (rewind and auth) and ran curl through truss.
>> As far as I understand curl works with non-blocking I/O. It sends the
>> headers, reads from socket and then sends the first block of data (64
>> KiB), waits with a poll for the socket, send the next chuck, receives
>> a EAGAIN (ERR#35 on BSD), polls again and tries to read from the
>> socket and notices that an error response has been transmitted, all
>> FDs are closed and the application terminated.
>>
>> Hopefully this is properly understood from my side.
>
> Your description depends on your specific circumstances. curl will send
> as much as possible of the headers and body until it gets EAGAIN back
> (or they were all sent off) and then continue sending more when it can.
>
>> Since all runs in the same thread, I did not fully understand the
>> synchronization between read() and write(). Does the EAGAIN on write()
>> cause the read() on the socket or rather after a write() happens a
>> read(), sets some flags and the write() picks them up and notices that
>> any further write()s won't be fruitful?
>
> Reading and writing are handled separately and independently. EAGAIN on
> send()
> will make it wait until it can write again until it retries and the same
> thing for recv().

This explains what I see in truss. But how do you notify from recv()
that send() shall stop sending if both operate separately and independently?

Michael
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Received on 2020-05-25