---
c: Copyright (C) Daniel Stenberg, <daniel@haxx.se>, et al.
SPDX-License-Identifier: curl
Title: CURLOPT_HEADEROPT
Section: 3
Source: libcurl
Protocol:
  - HTTP
See-also:
  - CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER (3)
  - CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER (3)
Added-in: 7.37.0
---

# NAME

CURLOPT_HEADEROPT - send HTTP headers to both proxy and host or separately

# SYNOPSIS

~~~c
#include <curl/curl.h>

CURLcode curl_easy_setopt(CURL *handle, CURLOPT_HEADEROPT, long bitmask);
~~~

# DESCRIPTION

Pass a long that is a bitmask of options of how to deal with headers. The two
mutually exclusive options are:

**CURLHEADER_UNIFIED** - the headers specified in
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) are used in requests both to servers and
proxies. With this option enabled, CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER(3) does not have
any effect.

**CURLHEADER_SEPARATE** - makes CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) headers only get
sent to a server and not to a proxy. Proxy headers must be set with
CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER(3) to get used. Note that if a non-CONNECT request
is sent to a proxy, libcurl sends both server headers and proxy headers. When
doing CONNECT, libcurl sends CURLOPT_PROXYHEADER(3) headers only to the
proxy and then CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER(3) headers only to the server.

# DEFAULT

CURLHEADER_SEPARATE (changed in 7.42.1, used CURLHEADER_UNIFIED before then)

# %PROTOCOLS%

# EXAMPLE

~~~c
int main(void)
{
  CURL *curl = curl_easy_init();
  if(curl) {
    CURLcode result;
    struct curl_slist *list;
    list = curl_slist_append(NULL, "Shoesize: 10");
    list = curl_slist_append(list, "Accept:");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, "https://example.com/");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_PROXY, "http://localhost:8080");
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, list);

    /* HTTPS over a proxy makes a separate CONNECT to the proxy, so tell
       libcurl to not send the custom headers to the proxy. Keep them
       separate. */
    curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_HEADEROPT, CURLHEADER_SEPARATE);
    result = curl_easy_perform(curl);
    curl_slist_free_all(list);
    curl_easy_cleanup(curl);
  }
}
~~~

# HISTORY

**CURLHEADER_*** macros became `long` types in 8.16.0, prior to this version
a `long` cast was necessary when passed to curl_easy_setopt(3).

# %AVAILABILITY%

# RETURN VALUE

curl_easy_setopt(3) returns a CURLcode indicating success or error.

CURLE_OK (0) means everything was OK, non-zero means an error occurred, see
libcurl-errors(3).
