TLS session resumption client cert bypass
=========================================

Project cURL Security Advisory, August 3rd 2016 -
[Permalink](https://curl.haxx.se/docs/adv_20160803A.html)

VULNERABILITY
-------------

libcurl would attempt to resume a TLS session even if the client certificate
had changed. That is unacceptable since a server by specification is allowed
to skip the client certificate check on resume, and may instead use the old
identity which was established by the previous certificate (or no
certificate).

libcurl supports by default the use of TLS session id/ticket to resume
previous TLS sessions to speed up subsequent TLS handshakes. They are used
when for any reason an existing TLS connection couldn't be kept alive to make
the next handshake faster.

We are not aware of any exploit of this flaw.

INFO

----
This flaw also affects the curl command line tool.
The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) project has assigned the name
CVE-2016-5419 to this issue.
AFFECTED VERSIONS
-----------------
This flaw is relevant for all versions of curl and libcurl that support TLS
and client certificates.
- Affected versions: libcurl 7.1 to and including 7.50.0
- Not affected versions: libcurl >= 7.50.1
libcurl is used by many applications, but not always advertised as such!
THE SOLUTION
------------
In version 7.50.1, TLS session resumption is disabled when a client certificate
is used so that a subsequent connection attempt to the same server cannot risk
getting a previously authenticated session resumed.
A [patch for CVE-2016-5419](https://curl.haxx.se/CVE-2016-5419.patch) is
available.
RECOMMENDATIONS
---------------
We suggest you take one of the following actions immediately, in order of
preference:
  A - Upgrade curl and libcurl to version 7.50.1
  B - Apply the patch to your version and rebuild
  C - Set `CURLOPT_SSL_SESSIONID_CACHE` to 0L when using client certificates
TIME LINE
---------
It was first reported to the curl project in April 2016 by Bru Rom. We
contacted distros_at_openwall on July 31.
libcurl 7.50.1 was released on August 3 2016, coordinated with the publication
of this advisory.
CREDITS
-------
Contributions by Eric Rescorla and Ray Satiro. Patch by Daniel Stenberg.
Thanks a lot!
-- 
  / daniel.haxx.se
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